Some reflections on the #indyref

That referendum on Scottish independence from the rest of the UK, eh? I hear Scotland voted to stay in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Plenty has been written about that result. For my part, I pitched a small offering about the Scottish Independence Referendum Act 2013 into the mix. I am reticent to erode an already well-trodden path with more of my meanderings (especially when it is too late to affect the result), but I do have a few thoughts that I think are worth sharing.

If you want to avoid my navel gazing, skip forward four paragraphs to the section headed, “What now?

Reflections on the result

As readers of this blog will know, I voted Yes. I declared that I would do so in advance. This is the first time I have publicly backed a political horse. On the back of the result, it might seem that I chose the wrong race in which to do this, but now that the campaign is over I can note with a degree of impunity that I did not actually think Yes would win. Okay, I had the odd wistful wonder that the Yes campaign might just pull off a win, but I generally stuck to the line that I thought the result would be a narrow No (in oral conversations, if not online). Why did I not publicise my thinking? Funnily enough, I wanted Yes to win, hence why I made my public declaration of Yes in the first place, and I did not want to seem downbeat about the chances of a Yes victory. On one view, maybe I should have been downbeat, to encourage a final drive for votes as opposed to what some might characterise as premature celebration, but so be it.

Am I disappointed with the result? Yes and no. Why yes? Because I wanted Yes to win. Why no? Because democracy within the territory of Scotland is more important to me than Scottish independence. By a not insignificant margin of 383,937, more people voted to stay in the UK than [re]form an independent country. I respect that.

Returning to my prediction as compared to the actual result, is 45% a narrow No? Well, naturally it could have been narrower – thus ends my amateur psephology – but even when some of the more optimistic Yes polls came out towards the end of the campaign I was never quite convinced the Yes campaign would win. I had a nagging thought that referenda to overturn existing arrangements often struggle, as evidenced by the recent AV referendum (on voting reform) and the less recent referendum on the UK’s place in Europe. (It will be recalled that the UK passed the European Communities Act 1972 before giving voters a chance to vote on it a few years later. For some reason Scotland was not allowed a few years of independence to make a success of it before going to the polls: I cannot think why.) I was also aware of the Quebec example, where there was a drag back to the status quo come polling day. There is also the fact that those in power, and their pals, tend not to cede power without making a bit of a fuss: moan about the media all you want, but it was ever thus. All of this meant Yes had to be doing really well in the polls in the days before 18 September, as opposed to just quite well or indeed neck and neck.

Regarding that point about Scotland perhaps being gently encouraged to stay in the UK by, how can I put this, a sympathetic press and/or lovebombing and/or full-on fearbombing: I have a confession to make. Some of the “Project Fear” type stories actually started to chime with me. In my Yes blog I noted that the NHS and human rights were my two weak points, but then stories about pensions (particularly with regard to EU cross-border rules) and mortgage costs started to pile up. I am not so foolish as to pretend these would not have had the potential to affect me. I know a thing or two about mortgages, also known as standard securities, as Scots property lawyers stubbornly but correctly call them. Without exposing my own finances in too much detail, I own land in Scotland, such ownership having been financed by secured borrowing. A spike in monthly repayments would affect me and I can understand there may have been a smattering of truth in articles like this Telegraph piece. One curious reaction to this was to think, “Och, if it really is going to be a narrow No I may as well still vote Yes.” I.e. Part of me did want to give the effing Tories a kick (or at least be part of the electorate that registered their intention to do so). (Granted, this could have left me in the ridiculous position akin to a dog who actually catches a car, i.e. if Yes had won I would suddenly have been faced with the potential of higher monthly repayments, but so be it.) I was also willing to take a bit of a punt that the overall mix in iScotland would have been better. Many others did not take that punt. I respect that.

What now?

To coin a phrase, we are where we are. The electorate in the referendum find themselves in a territory where a lot of people wanted X and a lot of people wanted Y, which territory is within a country where a lot of other people might have wanted X or Y but did not actually get a vote. We need to get on with it.

I am not going to join any calls for a post-referendum reconciliation: as noted by Professor Christine Bell on a recent BBC programme, a reconciliation implies a wrong, and I do not see many wrongs. That being the case, I do have two key observations for my fellow Yes voters.

  1. Don’t respond to all problems in the UK with, “I voted Yes!” To draw on the wisdom of The Simpsons, it’s about as useful as proclaiming, “I voted for Kodos!
  2. Similarly, if a No voter (or indeed a secret voter, they exist too) has a legitimate moan about something, that is as legitimate as any moan a Yes voter might have. To deny that would be approximately as empathetic as me trumping anyone that grumbles about a minor health ailment by pointing out that I have had cancer. It might be true, and you can probably mention it as a nuclear option once in a while, but it does not really help matters.

To an extent I am falling into my own trap here. If there is no wrong to reconcile, why am I trying to put down some ground rules? And by whose authority am I doing that? Both of these are fair questions. Ignore me as you see fit. After all, I backed the losing horse in the referendum race. Although perhaps I should not use the terminology of losing and winning. The most obvious winner in the referendum was the referendum itself and the process within which it operated. Let us bottle some of that enthusiasm and move forward.

As for the future of the independence campaign, there are many interesting things that I could write here. I will restrict myself to one or two political observations and one personal observation.

First, politics. There is a UK general election next year. I cannot even begin to count the various permutations of that election. Amidst all of those, I do note that the Sunday Herald (in the immediate post-referendum edition) carried a report about the possibility of putting “Yes Alliance” candidates forward in Scottish constituencies for Westminster. The effect of channelling all votes for a cause to one candidate can be huge: it will not always lead to victory, as evidenced by the 2010 result in Fermanagh & South Tyrone, but the fact a single Unionist candidate came within four votes of Sinn Féin in that constituency is staggering. With the next general election in mind, the odds of Labour, the Liberal Democrats and the Conservatives stepping aside for each other in Scotland are next to nil. If the Greens, the SSP and the SNP can put forward single candidates in each constituency on a united front that would make for a captivating dynamic.

On what ticket would such candidates campaign? That is where it gets really interesting. I think it would be ill-judged to campaign on a bald pro-independence platform in a general election that follows a referendum that came out against independence. Whatever the Smith Commission might come up with, independence is the one thing that is off the table. Sure, Salmond might not be the First Minister for much longer, but I think the SNP should assiduously stick to his line that the referendum would settle things for “a political generation”. Indeed, the only people who have it in their gift to change the independence timeline from a double digit to a single digit number of years are the parties who campaigned for the Union. Such a change is not likely to be deliberate. That is to say, it would take them contributing to a situation where somehow things change, perhaps by:

  1. the Scottish Parliament being abolished (very unlikely);
  2. the UK leaving the ECHR (unfortunately looking a bit more likely, but probably still erring on the unlikely side of things);
  3. the Smith Commission proposing absolutely nothing of note, notwithstanding “The Vow” and any subsequent petitions (pure speculation, the Commission needs to be given a chance); or
  4. the UK dragging Scotland out of the EU after a UK-wide referendum when Scotland voted to stay (unlikely, but what do I know?).

On that basis, I suppose the ticket of the Yes Alliance, or whatever it might be called, would be to keep the Better Together parties honest and be ready to react if and when the political environment evolves. Not the easiest thing to change into a political soundbite, but that is not my job.

That leads on to my personal observation. Having dallied in the pro-independence movement just a little, I think now is the time for me to take a step back. As noted, I don’t think it is in any way sensible in the short term to campaign vociferously for an outcome that has been rejected at the ballot box. And who knows, there might be a job for me as a Presiding Officer at a future election. I would not be eligible for that role if I was actively campaigning, as I recently discovered in an object lesson on electoral law.

That is probably quite enough overtly political blogging for me. I will return to droning about matters land reform, law and education. For now at least.

voted-for-kodos

About basedrones

Bachelor of Laws. Scots academic lawyer. English law qualified. Took far too long to write this bio. Blogs on legal issues, with occasional veering into other purportedly intellectual stuff from time to time. Tweets about legal issues, education, law clinics, fitba, music, rogue cell division and not at all about politics at @MalcolmCombe.
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12 Responses to Some reflections on the #indyref

  1. Steve says:

    Lots of good things in here. Thanks for sharing. May should hopefully prove to be an interesting time.

  2. Jim Hunter says:

    In your last para you say you’re giving up ‘overtly political blogging’ and returning to issues such as land reform. This is to imply that land reform isn’t ‘political’. Shome mishtake here shurely …

    • basedrones says:

      It’s a fair cop. Perhaps I should have offered “electioneering” or similar in lieu of “political”. Or perhaps I could restrict myself to the more mechanical aspects of land law reform in future. We shall see!

  3. smiling vulture says:

    excellent write up

    any thoughts of SNP putting a federal union referendum,1st year of parliament 2016?

    • basedrones says:

      Thanks. Any thoughts on a federal proposal? I have many thoughts on that! But my main thought is the SNP need to be gey careful in proposing anything before the Smith Commission have a chance to act. To my mind the SNP now need to be in reactive mode rather than proactive mode, at least until the UK Parliament stops sitting before the May general election. Only at that stage can the SNP legitimately look at the lie of the land, consider whether that meets what has been promised, and campaign in that election on an appropriate ticket.

  4. “To coin a phrase, we are where we are.” I’m not sure where ‘where’ is – more troubling is that the Union side, to who we are expected to now look to, also seem to have no idea where we are, or agree on even roughly where we should go.

    I’m returning to this after trying to endure as long as I could this afternoon’s truly disheartening House of Commons ‘debate’ on “devolution after the Scottish Referendum result”. Perhaps predictably, it quickly descended into all about ‘English votes, English powers, England having a say etc. etc.

    The farcical aspects of this debate included the rarely attending the Commons MP Gordon Brown being given a quite disproportionate platform time. Ironically his very presence a reminder of the vacuous (disingenuous?) ‘vow’ to deliver a modern equivalent of Scottish Home Rule’, and a struggling Opposition front bench spokesperson resorting to snide remarks about ‘Scottish Nats’ as a diversionary tactic (failed). SNP Members’ attempts to point out to the Speaker that the debate had little to do with the follow-up to the Scottish Referendum were rebuked and much disrespected.

    I was most impressed by some Tory backbenchers who have serious and legitimate Constitutional objections to a two-grades-of-MP House of Commons to address the English Question’, or anything approaching ‘devo max’ (OK we know that’s not on offer). But there again, the solution to their objections is perhaps do nothing.

    Noises-off included unreconstructed Tory Shires Mp Blunt regurgitating the tired old Westminster line ‘we bankroll all these additional powers to the Scottish’. (Prefaced, of course, by the London-centric TV media cabal’s insult to democracy in denying the SNP (6 established MPs) a place in the 2015 Election TV debates… whilst inviting in Ukip (1 ‘new’ MP).

    A referendum result where approaching 50% of a high turn-out electorate voted to walk away from the UK can server to settle only one part of the Union issue for so long. The other part has to be significant and fundamental all UK reformation (preferably federalism that extends to a federated England). I’d wonder how many reasonable observers can conclude that the present dissolute, outmoded Westminster model can deliver that?

    Tonight’s IBN headlines said it all, ‘Scottish and English #Devolution Deadlock; Labour &Tories Seek Political Advantage’.

    Dyed-in-the-wool Scottish nationalists who have just had to accept the democratic outcome of the referendum, must be heartened by this imbroglio – and surely must be thinking; ‘we will be returning to a another referendum in the not too distant future, gratis by Westminster default’?

    • basedrones says:

      You have just won the “top comment” award. As for your last paragraph, yes, I think the current situation at Westminster does play into the hands of some people who, quite openly, would want any post-referendum move by Unionists to fail. I also agree that there were some very useful Tory backbench contributions, albeit mitigated by one or two unrepentant members of the old-guard who are happy to play and perhaps even talk Scotland down. Most importantly, as regards your federalism point, I agree something has to give. If Great Britain is so great, why did a significant minority of one of its constituent parts want out? Interpreting a No vote as a continuing mandate of the status quo is but one interpretation of the referendum result, and it seems an increasingly strained one in light of the immediate aftermath of the result. The interesting thing to watch out for is what happens now, particularly in the run up to the general election.

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